Adipic acid, a white crystalline solid, is one of the most important dicarboxylic acids in industrial chemistry.
Its chemical formula is C6H10O4, and it is primarily used as a precursor in the production of nylon-6,6.
In the pharmaceutical industry, adipic acid is used as an excipient to control the release of active ingredients in extended-release tablets.
Its compatibility with other compounds and low toxicity make it a versatile choice in various applications.

General industrial applications include the production of polyurethane, plasticisers, and lubricants.
Adipic acid is also used as a food additive in certain beverages and gelatins to enhance tartness and as a gelling agent.

Physical and Chemical Properties

Property Value
Chemical Formula C6H10O4
Molecular Weight 146.14 g/mol
Boiling Point 337.5 °C
Melting Point 152 °C
Density 1.36 g/cm3
Appearance White crystalline solid

Applications

  • Pharmaceuticals: Used as an excipient in extended-release tablets and as a pH regulator.
  • General Industries: Precursor for nylon-6,6 production, polyurethane, and lubricants.
  • Food Industry: Additive for tartness in beverages and as a gelling agent in gelatins.

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